ST. MARK'S BASILICA
The Basilica of St.Mark the Evangelist,
the cathedral church of the city and seat of the
Patriarch of Venice since 1807, when it took the place of
the former cathedral of San Pietro di Castello, is a
living testimony of christian faith.
In particular the mediaeval mosaics, depicting stories
and episodes from the Old and New Testaments, are not
only a biblical meditation but also - like the ikons of
the Eastern Churh - a sign of God's presence in the
world.
The present Basilica is the third church to be built on
the site, following the one commissioned by doge
Giustiniano Partecipazio to celebrate the arrival of the
body of St.Mark in Venice in 828, and the X cent.
rebuilding ordered by doge Pietro Orseolo I after a fire
in 976.
In the second half of the XI cent. doge Domenico
Contarini had the church entirely rebuilt on a much
larger scale, though using much of the ancient
foundations and masonry.
It was consecrated in 1904.